| A. | | | | | | | | | Compound Leaves
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| B. | | | | | | | | Leaves palmate, usually 5 leaflets, middle leaflet largest, spear-shaped | ... Vitex pinnata
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| B. | | | | | | | | Leaves not palmate
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| | C. | | | | | | | Leaflets inverted triangular, tree is a palm | ... Caryota mitis
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| | C. | | | | | | | Leaflets large, oblong arranged in two rows, 12-14 pairs, fruit globose berries in umbels, leaves spirally arranged | ... Arthrophyllum diversifolium
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| A. | | | | | | | | | Simple Leaves
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| B. | | | | | | | | Large leaves (~30 cm length), veins thick and prominent, flowers yellow and showy, fruit star-shaped and splitting open to show red insides | ... Dillenia suffruticosa
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| B. | | | | | | | | Leaves generally <30 cm long
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| | C. | | | | | | | 3-5 prominent veins running from base to apex
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| | | D. | | | | | | Underside of leaves silvery-white | ... Rhodamnia cinerea
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| | | D. | | | | | | Underside of leaves not white
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| | | | E. | | | | | Young leaves pink, flowers small on umbellate inflorescence | ... Cinnamomum iners
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| | | | E. | | | | | Young leaves not pink, leaves narrow, purple flowers, fruit numerous-seeded and with deep-purple flesh | ... Melastoma malabathricum
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| | C. | | | | | | | 3-5 prominent veins not present
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| | | D. | | | | | | Underside of leaves white, sessile fruit borne on leaf axis | ... Ficus grossularioides
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| | | D. | | | | | | Underside of leaves not white
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| | | | E. | | | | | Deeply fissured trunk, flowers fragrant, branches spreading | ... Fagraea fragrans
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| | | | E. | | | | | No deep fissures on trunk
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| | | | | F. | | | | Intermarginal veins present, leaves coarse and waxy | ... Eugenia sp.
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| | | | | F. | | | | No intermarginal veins
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| | | | | | G. | | | Leaves actually phylloclades, sickle-shaped, numerous small yellow flowers in sprays among phylloclades | ... Acacia auriculiformis
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| | | | | | G. | | | Leaves not sickle-shaped, not phylloclades
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| | | | | | | H. | | Leaves spirally arranged
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| | | | | | | | I. | Leaves ~5 cm long, fruits small red berries along short stalks | ... Myrica esculenta
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| | | | | | | | I. | Leaves 7-10 cm long, fruts dehiscing capsules | ... Ploiarium alternifolium
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| | | | | | | H. | | Leaves alternate in two rows, cream-coloured small flowers | ... Adinandra dumosa
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